GB/T 3077 A10272 Introduce

GB/T 3077 A10272 is one of the most commonly used Chinese structural steels especially for low to medium strength applications. It is well suited for hot forming and cold forming, and it is often used for medium strength mechanical parts. Its tensile strength is from 370 to 500MPa and yield strength from 310 to 390MPa. GB/T 3077 A10272 is widely used for the production of hot rolled steels for machine building, brakes and press components, crankshafts, gears, shafts for engines, hydraulic power units and parts for oil-field industry. It is also suitable for manufacturing heat-resistant parts, vehicle load components, shafts, and such.

Smelting temperature:1648°C - 1928°C

Application:Alloy structural steel

GB/T 3077 A10272 Material Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of the GB/T 3077 A10272 steel are as follows:

ElementMinMax
Silicon (Si)1.10001.4000
Sulfur (S)-0.0350
PhOsphorus (P)-0.0350
Nickel (Ni)-0.3000
Molybdenum (Mo)-0.1500
Manganese (Mn)1.10001.4000
Copper (Cu)-0.3000
Chromium (Cr)-0.3000
Carbon (C)0.24000.3200
Copper (Cu)-0.2000

GB/T 3077 A10272 Material Mechanical Properties

GB/T 3077 A10272 is generally suitable for forging and hot forming, cold forming, and heat treatment. It is mainly used in the form of bars and plates, however, some grades can be used as thin-walled tube, thin plate, and thin wire products. After cold forming, the mechanical properties of GB/T 3077 A10272 are slightly improved.

The mechanical properties of the GB/T 3077 A10272 steel are as follows:

YieldRp0.2 ≤ 397 (MPa)
TeileRm≤ 887 (MPa)
ImpactKV/Ku13(J)
ElongationA21%
Reduction in cross section on fractureZ22%
As-Heat-Treated ConditionSolution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc
Brinell hardness (HBW)324

GB/T 3077 A10272 Material Thermal Properties

The thermal performance parameters of the GB/T 3077 A10272 steel are as follows:

Temperature (°C)13166844
Modulus of elasticity (GPa)-146-
Mean coefficient of thermal expaion ×10-6/(°C)--43
Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C)-23.343.2
Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C)-221-
Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m)0.33--
Deity (kg/dm³)--144
Poisson’s coefficient, ν--134

GB/T 3077 A10272 Material Machining Technology

GB/T 3077 A10272 has excellent mechanical properties, good weldability, good cold and hot processing performance, good corrosion resistance, and mostly non-heat treatable hardening. In addition, it has relatively high thermal conductivity, good oxidation resistance, and good machinability.