ASTM A519 Grade 3140 Introduce
ASTM A519 Grade 3140 tubing is an excellent choice for parts that need to be able to withstand high levels of stress and tension. The various grades of steel offer different strengths and levels of flexibility, making them suitable for a variety of applications. ASTM A519 Grade 3140 tubing is an excellent choice for parts that require strength and superior performance.
Smelting temperature:1831°C - 1575°C
Application:Seamless carbon steel and alloy steel mechanical tube
ASTM A519 Grade 3140 Material Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of the ASTM A519 Grade 3140 steel are as follows:
| Element | Min | Max |
|---|---|---|
| Copper (Cu) | - | 0.3500 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | - | 0.1000 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 1.1000 | 1.4000 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.5500 | 0.7500 |
| PhOsphorus (P) | - | 0.0400 |
| Sulfur (S) | - | 0.0400 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.7000 | 0.9000 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.1500 | 0.3500 |
| Carbon (C) | 0.3800 | 0.4300 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | - | 0.1000 |
| Copper (Cu) | - | 0.3500 |
ASTM A519 Grade 3140 Material Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of ASTM A519 Grade 3140 vary depending on the grade of the steel. In general, the strength of the steel increases with its carbon content, and A519 steel has higher thermal and electrical conductivity relative to other steels.
The mechanical properties of the ASTM A519 Grade 3140 steel are as follows:
| YieldRp0.2 | ≤ 585 (MPa) |
| TeileRm | ≤ 494 (MPa) |
| ImpactKV/Ku | 24(J) |
| ElongationA | 43% |
| Reduction in cross section on fractureZ | 34% |
| As-Heat-Treated Condition | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc |
| Brinell hardness (HBW) | 231 |
ASTM A519 Grade 3140 Material Thermal Properties
The thermal performance parameters of the ASTM A519 Grade 3140 steel are as follows:
| Temperature (°C) | 14 | 398 | 597 |
| Modulus of elasticity (GPa) | - | 178 | - |
| Mean coefficient of thermal expaion ×10-6/(°C) | - | - | 22 |
| Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C) | - | 34.3 | 11.2 |
| Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C) | - | 241 | - |
| Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m) | 0.31 | - | - |
| Deity (kg/dm³) | - | - | 124 |
| Poisson’s coefficient, ν | - | - | 312 |
ASTM A519 Grade 3140 Material Machining Technology
When machining ASTM A519 Grade 3140, it is important to observe the correct cutting speed and feeds as they are directly related to the quality of the finished part. For best results, the cutting speed should be adjusted to between 80–120 m/min and the feeds should be between 0.8–1.2 mm/rev. Apart from this, it is important to avoid cutting too deep or too quickly in order to minimize the risks of chipping or distortion.